Thursday, January 1, 2009

Word Of The Day

JANUARY

31.EFFUSIVE=ef⋅fu⋅sive [i-fyoo-siv]
–adjective
1. unduly demonstrative; lacking reserve: effusive greetings; an effusive person.
2. pouring out; overflowing.

30.DESCRY
=de⋅scry  [di-skrahy]
–verb (used with object), -scried, -scry⋅ing.
1. to see (something unclear or distant) by looking carefully; discern; espy: The lookout descried land.
2. to discover; perceive; detect.

29.COMPLAISANT=
com⋅plai⋅sant  [kuhm-pley-suhnt, -zuhnt, kom-pluh-zant]
–adjective inclined or disposed to please; obliging; agreeable or gracious; compliant: the most complaisant child I've ever met.

28.BUSK=busk [buhsk]
–verb (used without object)
1. Chiefly British. to entertain by dancing, singing, or reciting on the street or in a public place.
2. Canadian. to make a showy or noisy appeal.

27.ALACRITY=
a⋅lac⋅ri⋅ty  [uh-lak-ri-tee]
–noun
1. cheerful readiness, promptness, or willingness: We accepted the invitation with alacrity.
2. liveliness; briskness.

26.ZEST=
zest [zest]
–noun
1. keen relish; hearty enjoyment; gusto.
2. an agreeable or piquant flavor imparted to something.
3. anything added to impart flavor, enhance one's appreciation, etc.
4. piquancy; interest; charm.
5. liveliness or energy; animating spirit.
6. the peel, esp. the thin outer peel, of a citrus fruit used for flavoring: lemon zest.
–verb (used with object)
7. to give zest, relish, or piquancy to.

25.YORE=
yore [yawr, yohr]
–noun
1. Chiefly Literary. time past: knights of yore.
–adverb
2. Obsolete. of old; long ago.

24.XANTHIPPE=
Xan⋅thip⋅pe [zan-tip-ee]
–noun
1. fl. late 5th century b.c., wife of Socrates.
2. a scolding or ill-tempered wife; a shrewish woman.

23.WHEEDLE=
whee⋅dle [hweed-l, weed-l]
verb, -dled, -dling. –verb (used with object)
1. to endeavor to influence (a person) by smooth, flattering, or beguiling words or acts: We wheedled him incessantly, but he would not consent.
2. to persuade (a person) by such words or acts: She wheedled him into going with her.
3. to obtain (something) by artful persuasions: I wheedled a new car out of my father.
–verb (used without object)
4. to use beguiling or artful persuasions: I always wheedle if I really need something.


22.VISAGE=
vis⋅age [viz-ij]
–noun
1. the face, usually with reference to shape, features, expression, etc.; countenance.
2. aspect; appearance.

21.UMBRAGE=
um⋅brage  [uhm-brij]
–noun
1. offense; annoyance; displeasure: to feel umbrage at a social snub; to give umbrage to someone; to take umbrage at someone's rudeness.
2. the slightest indication or vaguest feeling of suspicion, doubt, hostility, or the like.
3. leaves that afford shade, as the foliage of trees.
4. shade or shadows, as cast by trees.
5. a shadowy appearance or semblance of something.

20.TRENCHANT=
trench⋅ant  [tren-chuhnt]
–adjective
1. incisive or keen, as language or a person; caustic; cutting: trenchant wit.
2. vigorous; effective; energetic: a trenchant policy of political reform.
3. clearly or sharply defined; clear-cut; distinct.


19.SUI GENERIS=
su⋅i ge⋅ne⋅ris [soo-i ge-ne-ris; Eng. soo-ahy jen-er-is, soo-ee]
Latin. of his, her, its, or their own kind; unique.

18.RUSTICATE=
rus⋅ti⋅cate [ruhs-ti-keyt]
verb, -cat⋅ed, -cat⋅ing. –verb (used without object)
1. to go to the country.
2. to stay or sojourn in the country.
–verb (used with object)
3. to send to or domicile in the country.
4. to make rustic, as persons or manners.
5. to finish (a wall surface) so as to produce or suggest rustication.
6. British. to suspend (a student) from a university as punishment.

17.QUALM=
qualm [kwahm, kwawm]
–noun
1. an uneasy feeling or pang of conscience as to conduct; compunction: He has no qualms about lying.
2. a sudden feeling of apprehensive uneasiness; misgiving: a sudden qualm about the success of the venture.
3. a sudden sensation or onset of faintness or illness, esp. of nausea.

16.PANDEMIC=
pan⋅dem⋅ic [pan-dem-ik]
–adjective
1. (of a disease) prevalent throughout an entire country, continent, or the whole world; epidemic over a large area.
2. general; universal: pandemic fear of atomic war.
–noun
3. a pandemic disease.

15.OBEISANCE=
o⋅bei⋅sance  [oh-bey-suhns, oh-bee-]
–noun
1. a movement of the body expressing deep respect or deferential courtesy, as before a superior; a bow, curtsy, or other similar gesture.
2. deference or homage: The nobles gave obeisance to the new king.

14.NOETIC=
no⋅et⋅ic [noh-et-ik]
–adjective
1. of or pertaining to the mind.
2. originating in or apprehended by the reason.

13.MONITION=
mo⋅ni⋅tion [muh-nish-uhn, moh-]
–noun
1. Literary. admonition or warning.
2. an official or legal notice.
3. Law. a court order to a person, esp. one requiring an appearance and answer.
4. a formal notice from a bishop requiring the amendment of an ecclesiastical offense.


12.LACUNA=la⋅cu⋅na [luh-kyoo-nuh]
–noun, plural -nae [-nee] , -nas.
1. a gap or missing part, as in a manuscript, series, or logical argument; hiatus.
2. Anatomy. one of the numerous minute cavities in the substance of bone, supposed to contain nucleate cells.
3. Botany. an air space in the cellular tissue of plants.

11.KEN=
ken [ken]
noun, verb, kenned or kent, ken⋅ning. –noun
1. knowledge, understanding, or cognizance; mental perception: an idea beyond one's ken.
2. range of sight or vision.
–verb (used with object)
3. Chiefly Scot.
a. to know, have knowledge of or about, or be acquainted with (a person or thing).
b. to understand or perceive (an idea or situation).
4. Scots Law. to acknowledge as heir; recognize by a judicial act.
5. Archaic. to see; descry; recognize.
6. British Dialect Archaic.
a. to declare, acknowledge, or confess (something).
b. to teach, direct, or guide (someone).
–verb (used without object)
7. British Dialect.
a. to have knowledge of something.
b. to understand.

10.JUNKET=
jun⋅ket [juhng-kit]
–noun
1. a sweet, custardlike food of flavored milk curdled with rennet.
2. a pleasure excursion, as a picnic or outing.
3. a trip, as by an official or legislative committee, paid out of public funds and ostensibly to obtain information.
–verb (used without object)
4. to go on a junket.
–verb (used with object)
5. to entertain; feast; regale.

9.IGNORAMUS=
ig⋅no⋅ra⋅mus  [ig-nuh-rey-muhs, -ram-uhs]
–noun, plural -mus⋅es. an extremely ignorant person.

8.HARBINGER=
har⋅bin⋅ger [hahr-bin-jer]
–noun
1. a person who goes ahead and makes known the approach of another; herald.
2. anything that foreshadows a future event; omen; sign: Frost is a harbinger of winter.
3. a person sent in advance of troops, a royal train, etc., to provide or secure lodgings and other accommodations.
–verb (used with object)
4. to act as harbinger to; herald the coming of.

7.GAUCHERIE=
gau⋅che⋅rie [goh-shuh-ree; Fr. gohshuh-ree]
–noun, plural -ries [-reez; Fr. -ree]
1. lack of social grace, sensitivity, or acuteness; awkwardness; crudeness; tactlessness.
2. an act, movement, etc., that is socially graceless, awkward, or tactless.



6.FETID=
fet⋅id  [fet-id, fee-tid]
–adjective having an offensive odor; stinking.

5.EKE=
eke [eek]
–verb (used with object), eked, ek⋅ing.
1. to increase; enlarge; lengthen.
2. eke out,
a. to make (a living) or support (existence) laboriously: They managed to eke out a living by farming a small piece of land.
b. to supplement; add to; stretch: to eke out an income with odd jobs.

4.DUDGEON=
dudg⋅eon [duhj-uhn]
–noun 1. a feeling of offense or resentment; anger: We left in high dudgeon.

2.a kind of wood used esp. for the handles of knives, daggers, etc.(OBSOLETE)



3.
CONFLATE=
con⋅flate  [kuhn-fleyt]
–verb (used with object), -flat⋅ed, -flat⋅ing. to fuse into one entity; merge: to conflate dissenting voices into one protest.


2.BILLET=bil⋅let1 [bil-it]
noun, verb, -let⋅ed, -let⋅ing.
–noun
1. lodging for a soldier, student, etc., as in a private home or nonmilitary public building.
2. Military. an official order, written or verbal, directing the person to whom it is addressed to provide such lodging.
3. a place assigned, as a bunk, berth, or the like, to a member of a ship's crew.
4. job; position; appointment.
5. Archaic. a written note, short letter, or the like.
–verb (used with object)
6. Military. to direct (a soldier) by ticket, note, or verbal order, where to lodge.
7. to provide lodging for; quarter: We arranged with the townspeople to billet the students.
–verb (used without object)
8. to obtain lodging; stay: They billeted in youth hostels.

1.APLOMB=
a⋅plomb [uh-plom, uh-pluhm]
–noun
1. imperturbable self-possession, poise, or assurance. Self-confident assurance; poise
2. the perpendicular, or vertical, position.

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